Grand Bazaar

One of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar spans a maze of vaulted lanes lined with jewelry, carpets, ceramics, leather, and antiques. Founded in the 15th century, it remains a working hub of craftsmanship and trade, with han courtyards, historic hans, and traditional workshops tucked behind shopfronts. Expect crowds, bargaining, and sensory overload—part of its appeal. Come for a glimpse of Ottoman-era commerce, distinctive souvenirs, and atmospheric cafés. Best visited early or late in the day; bring cash, compare prices, and step into side alleys for quieter, often more authentic finds.